What does “monthly accounting” actually mean in Georgia?
Every active Georgian company — LLC or Individual Entrepreneur — files monthly tax declarations through the Revenue Service’s RS.ge portal[2]. Skipping a month is not an option, even at zero activity: a nil declaration is still required.
The recurring filings include:
- Monthly profit declaration (LLCs). Reports distributed-profit events and any deemed-distribution transactions for the month. Zero-activity months are nil declarations.
- Monthly PIT declaration (IEs).Reports the month’s business income (or quarterly turnover for Small Business Status holders).
- Monthly VAT declaration for VAT-registered entities. Includes input VAT reclaim, output VAT, and the net payable.
- Monthly payroll declaration if the entity employs staff. Withholds 20% PIT and the 2 + 2 + 2 pension contributions for Georgian-citizen employees.
- Quarterly turnover declaration (SBS holders).The 1% (or 3%) on accumulated quarterly turnover.
- Annual income tax return (LLCs and IEs).Filed in Q1 of the following year.
- Annual financial statements (LLCs).IFRS for SMEs typically; required for the LLC’s own books and any audit obligation.
What is the RS.ge taxpayer portal and why does it matter?
RS.ge is the Revenue Service of Georgia’s single-source-of-truth taxpayer portal[2]. Every Georgian tax filing happens through it; printed paper rarely moves. The portal is in Georgian (with limited English support); it integrates with Georgian banks for direct tax-payment debits; and it issues every tax-residency certificate the founder will ever need.
A foreign founder cannot easily run RS.ge themselves unaided. The portal’s primary language, the tax-classification taxonomy, and the formatting conventions all assume Georgian-language familiarity. We run the portal on the founder’s behalf with appropriate authorisation from the founder.
How does VAT actually work for a Georgian company?
The standard Georgian VAT rate is 18%[1]. Registration is mandatory for entities with rolling 12-month turnover above 100,000 GEL; voluntary registration is also available below the threshold.
The most common cross-border scenarios:
- Cross-border B2B services. Most digital services to a foreign B2B client are subject to the reverse-chargemechanism — the Georgian invoice is issued without Georgian VAT, and the client’s jurisdiction applies its own domestic VAT under reverse- charge rules. The Georgian entity declares the supply but applies a 0% rate.
- Cross-border B2C digital services.The client’s jurisdiction may impose its own VAT obligations on the Georgian supplier — particularly EU consumers under the EU’s OSS scheme. Volume-based registration thresholds apply.
- Domestic Georgian sales. Standard 18% VAT applies on goods and services to Georgian-resident clients.
VAT is the area most foreign founders stumble in initially. A monthly review by a Georgian accountant prevents 95% of common VAT errors.
What about payroll — what should foreign founders expect?
Georgian payroll is administratively cheap compared to most European jurisdictions. The mechanics:
- 20% Personal Income Tax withheld on gross salary.
- 2% pension contribution withheld from employee, 2% added by employer, 2% added by the state — for Georgian-citizen employees.
- No social security (in the conventional EU sense — pension contributions are the closest equivalent).
- No mandatory health insurance (employees handle this privately).
- Monthly payroll declaration on RS.ge; no separate payroll provider needed.
A founder-director paying themselves a 1,500 USD/month salary nets approximately 1,200 USD/month after taxes and pension contributions, with the company bearing roughly 1,560 USD of total cost. The all-in payroll burden is low.
How does the year-end close work?
For a foreign-owned LLC, the annual close in Q1 of the following year covers:
- Reconciliation of all bank accounts to the year’s books.
- Identification of any deemed-distribution events not previously declared.
- Accrual adjustments (revenue earned but not yet invoiced; expenses incurred but not yet booked).
- Annual financial statements per IFRS for SMEs.
- Annual income tax return on RS.ge.
- Filing of statutory financials with the Service for Accounting, Reporting, and Auditing Supervision (SARAS) where applicable.
For an Individual Entrepreneur (with or without SBS), the annual close is dramatically simpler — typically a single income tax return summarising the year’s monthly declarations.
What does monthly accounting actually cost?
Indicative pricing for a foreign-owned company in 2026:
- Individual Entrepreneur with Small Business Status, low transaction volume: 50–80 USD/month.
- Standard IE or small LLC, ≤50 transactions/month: 80–150 USD/month.
- LLC with 1–3 employees and VAT registration: 150–300 USD/month.
- LLC with 5+ employees and high transaction volume: 300–600 USD/month.
- Annual financial statements: 200–500 USD typically included in monthly retainer.
End-to-end, a typical foreign-founder LLC runs annual accounting cost between 1,500 and 3,500 USD — substantially cheaper than a comparable EU or US accounting service.